Re: E-conservatives and libertarianism
Dondrei:
You do not have the right to refuse assistance to a person being robbed.
Please tell me that this is one of those times that you are attempting to be funny!
You claimed that you "
could design a negative right to serve the same purpose as any given positive right". So when
Yaboosh mentioned a 'duty to rescue' law, you just converted it into an implied double-negative and called it a law based on Negative rights --- "You do NOT have the right to NOT give [refuse] assistance to a person being robbed". Let me put this in terms you should understand as a mathematician. Changing the value '1' to '(-(-1))' does NOT make your value a negative.
Do you want to try again?
KA's problem is that he cannot distinguish between the general concept of positive and negative rights and the particular set of negative rights he believes in.
Only to a person that thinks that all you have to do to make a right Negative is to use the word “not” in its description. If my explanation wasn’t satisfactory, try one of these:
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Rights claims may be classified according to whether they make ‘positive’ demands on another’s actions, or – in case of ‘negative’ rights – merely require others to abstain from harmful interference.”
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A negative right concerns prohibiting others from interfering with one's actions, property, life, liberty and so on--e. g., the right to property means others have no authority to use one's belongings without one's permission. A positive right concerns the requirement to being provided by others with what one needs--e. g., the right to health care or education.”
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Philosophers and political scientists define positive rights as obliging someone to accomplish something. Negative rights, on the other hand, require others to stop doing something to someone.”
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Positive rights are those rights which permit or oblige action, whereas negative rights are those which permit or oblige inaction….
Under the theory of positive and negative rights, a negative right is a right not to be subjected to an action of another human being, or group of people, such as a state, usually in the form of abuse or coercion. A positive right is a right to be provided with something through the action of another person or the state. In theory a negative right proscribes or forbids certain actions, while a positive right prescribes or requires certain actions.”
Complete tangent. You weren't referring to losing rights at all, you were talking about why some things have rights and some don't. You were saying that animals do not have rights because they cannot understand or accept responsibilities. You didn't qualify which rights - and that's a pretty big oversight.
So clearly your statement about responsibilities doesn't cover all rights - and I don't think anyone here was thinking about the right of animals to sign contracts. Why do humans have the right to life and animals do not? If you have a justification for this, clearly it isn't the one you provided.
No, the tangent is your initial statement that libertarians limit their discussion of rights to the human species, as if this is a characteristic unique to them. Care to show me where other political philosophies such as socialism, oligarchies, dictatorships, true democracies, monarchies, etc., refer to animal rights? If not, then your initial comment was tangential. If you really want to discuss animal rights, start a new thread.